Common Oral Health Issues in People with Diabetes
Gum Disease (Periodontitis):
Gum disease is more severe and progresses faster in people with diabetes due to poor blood sugar control, which impairs the body’s ability to heal. Symptoms include red, swollen, and bleeding gums, bad breath, and, in severe cases, tooth loss.
Dry Mouth (Xerostomia):
Reduced saliva production can cause dry mouth, leading to soreness, ulcers, infections, and tooth decay.
Oral Thrush:
People with diabetes are more prone to fungal infections like oral thrush, which presents as white or red patches in the mouth.
Delayed Wound Healing:
High blood sugar levels can slow down the healing process of oral tissues after dental surgery or injury, increasing the risk of infection.
Tips for Managing Oral Health with Diabetes
Maintain Good Blood Sugar Control:
Keeping your blood sugar levels within the target range is essential for reducing the risk of dental problems. Work with your healthcare provider to manage your diabetes effectively.
Practice Excellent Oral Hygiene:
Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove plaque and prevent gum disease.
Visit Your Dentist Regularly:
Regular dental check-ups are crucial for detecting early signs of gum disease and other dental problems. Inform your dentist about your diabetes so they can provide tailored care.
Stay Hydrated and Combat Dry Mouth:
Drink plenty of water to keep your mouth moist. Chewing sugar-free gum or using saliva substitutes can help stimulate saliva production.
Avoid Smoking:
Smoking can worsen gum disease and increase the risk of complications. If you smoke, seek help to quit as soon as possible.
Oral health is a vital aspect of diabetes management. By understanding the connection between diabetes and oral health and taking proactive steps, you can reduce the risk of dental problems and maintain a healthy smile. Schedule an appointment with Langley Dental today to discuss your oral health needs and get personalized advice on managing your dental care with diabetes.
